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Guide

How to Open a Restaurant in Ontario (2026): Costs, Licences and Steps

What it costs to open a restaurant in Ontario in 2026, the licences and permits you need (from the city business licence to AGCO liquor), and a realistic step-by-step timeline.

Vivek Sharma
2026-07-25
11 min read

Quick answer: Opening a restaurant in Ontario in 2026 typically costs CAD 200,000-500,000+ depending on size, location and build-out (Toronto is at the higher end). You will need a business registration, a municipal business licence, a public health inspection, food handler certification, and — if you serve alcohol — an AGCO liquor licence. Ontario charges 13% HST. Realistic timeline: 6-12 months.

Ontario is Canada's biggest restaurant market, and Toronto one of its most competitive. The dream is easy; the paperwork and the numbers are where most first-timers get caught. Here is the grounded version for 2026.

How much does it cost to open a restaurant in Ontario?

Format Typical all-in (CAD)
Cafe / small QSR$120,000-$300,000
Full-service restaurant$250,000-$500,000+
Toronto (premium locations)higher end + key money

The biggest swing is the space. A second-generation restaurant unit with existing kitchen infrastructure can cut build-out dramatically versus a raw retail conversion. Budget several months of "dark rent" before you open.

What licences and permits do you need in Ontario?

  • Business registration — register your business/corporation in Ontario and get your CRA business number (for HST).
  • Municipal business licence — from your city (e.g. City of Toronto) to operate an eating establishment.
  • Public health approval & inspection — your local public health unit reviews the premises and inspects before opening.
  • Food handler certification — required food-safety training for staff/supervisors.
  • Building & occupancy / fire approvals — for your renovation and capacity.
  • AGCO liquor licence — if you serve alcohol; apply early, it is the slowest.
  • Patio / sign / music permits — as applicable.

Ontario applies 13% HST to restaurant meals; a POS that handles it automatically keeps your returns clean — see our GST/HST calculator and the Ontario restaurant POS guide.

The steps to open, in order

  1. Concept & numbers — cuisine, price point, and a simple P&L. Use a startup cost calculator.
  2. Business plan & funding — savings, bank/BDC loans, investors; add a contingency.
  3. Register the business and get your CRA/HST number.
  4. Find & lease the space — prioritise second-generation units; check zoning.
  5. Design kitchen & layout for flow and speed.
  6. Apply for licences — start with the AGCO liquor licence and public health.
  7. Build out & equip — new vs used equipment is a big cost lever.
  8. Menu & pricing for a target food cost (~28-35%). Use a food cost calculator.
  9. Choose your POS & tech — month-to-month, no lock-in, HST-ready. See the Canadian POS comparison.
  10. Hire & train, then soft-launch before your grand opening.

Frequently asked questions

How much does it cost to open a restaurant in Toronto? A full-service restaurant in Ontario typically runs CAD 250,000-500,000+, with premium Toronto locations at the higher end once key money and higher rents are included. A cafe or small QSR can start around CAD 120,000-300,000.

Do I need a liquor licence in Ontario? Only if you serve alcohol — through the AGCO. It is the most involved licence, so apply early in your timeline.

What sales tax applies to Ontario restaurants? Ontario charges 13% HST on restaurant meals; a POS that applies it automatically simplifies your filing.

Tags

#open a restaurant Ontario#restaurant licence Ontario#Toronto restaurant startup#AGCO liquor licence#how to open a restaurant Canada